13 November 2013

Cecily Lefort (1900-1945)

DOSSIER:
Cecily Margot MacKenzie, daughter of x and x, was born on 30 Apr 1900 in London, England. She lived on the coast of Brittany with her French husband, Dr. Alex Lefort. was executed at the Ravensbruck concentration camp in Feb 1945.

CODE NAMES:
Agent Jockey
Alice

When WWII broke out, Cecily and her husband fled occupied France for England, where they arranged for their home in Brittany to be available to the underground resistance for use as part of an escape line for downed British airmen and others needing to get out of occupied France.

In 1941, she joined the British Women's Auxiliary Air Force. The following year, being fluent in French, she volunteered to serve with the F Section (France) of the Special Operations Executive (SOE) based in London. On the night of 16 Jun 1943, with fellow SOE agents Diana Rowden and Noor Inayat Khan, she was flown to Le Mans, where they were met by Henri Dericourt. She was sent to southeastern France, where she was a courier for the Jockey network run by Francis Cammaerts.

On 15 Sept 1943, while meeting a contact in Montélimar in Drôme, Cecily was arrested by the Gestapo. After being subjected to a ruthless interrogation and torture, she was sent north to the Fresnes prison in Paris. A few months later, in early 1944, she was shipped to Ravensbrück concentration camp about 50 miles from Berlin. Ravensbrück had a gas chamber and crematorium. At the end of 1944, when the German defeat was imminent, the place became a frantic killing center.

Held with 30,000 women and children, Cecily had to wear a red triangle patch on her prison uniform identifying her as a resistance worker. The prisoners were made to toil for hours doing such things as paving the streets by pulling a huge iron roller. Suffering from extreme malnutrition and exhaustion, she was deemed by the Germans to no longer be of any value and she was gassed in February 1945.

Three other female members of the SOE were also executed at Ravensbrück: Denise BlochLilian Rolfe and Violette Szabo.

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